Most people with colon cancer in the early stages don’t really show any symptoms of colon cancer. In addition, the symptoms for this cancer are not always noticeable.  Normal cells in the body grow in a controlled manner and the cells die in a controlled manner. On the other hand, cancer cells in the body tend to grow out of control and don’t respond to signals from the body. The cancer cells will continue to grow and there is a possibility that the cell will not die. In addition, the colon is part of the digestive system. It helps the body to absorb minerals, nutrients and water. As well as, the colon helps the body to get rid of waste such as bowel movement. Also, the length of the large intestine is six feet and consists of the colon, rectum and anal canal. Furthermore, this article will explain what is colon cancer and the different types of colon cancer.

Did you know that around 110,000 people are diagnosed with colon cancer each year? Colon cancer is the third most common cancer found in men and women. This type of cancer occurs in the cells located in the colon. Many medical doctors group colon cancer and rectum cancer in the same group which is considered colorectal cancer. In addition, colorectal cancer is any cancerous growths found on the appendix, colon and rectum. On the other hand, many medical professional treat colon and rectum as two different types of cancers. Furthermore, there are 40,000 people diagnosed with rectum cancer each year.

Many people are tested for colon and don’t really know the answer to the question “What is colon cancer?” There are two types of colon cancer which are adenocarcinomas and less common cell types. Around 95% of colon cancer cases are adenocarcinomas. Adenocarcinomas cancer is associated with lung cancer but can develop cells in the pancreas, colon, breast, prostate and lungs.

The less common cell types that develop colon cancer are gastrointestinal stromal tumors, lymphomas, neuroendocrine tumors, signet ring cell tumors, carcinoid tumors, melanomas and leiomyosarcomas. In addition, the cell types are common terms and can be found in other parts of the body like the skin. Carcinoid tumor is a type of Neuroendocrine tumors which involves two categories which are aggressive and indolent. Carcinoid tumor would fall in the indolent category which means inactive. This type of cancer can occur in the rectum and colon but occurs twice as many times in the rectum. Furthermore, carcinoid tumor accounts for 1% of colorectal cancer.

Most doctors develop a treatment plan to effectively treat patients for colon cancer. In addition, the doctor has to determine the stage of the cancer before developing a treatment plan. Also, the stage of cancer is determining how far the cancer has spread from the original development of the cancer. Furthermore, people who are diagnosed with colon cancer should understand what is colon cancer, the different types of cancer is and how to treat the cancer.